illinois coal mine fatalities

One of the most common methods used to force the miners to return to work was the threat to fire them and bring in "strikebreakers." August 14, 1921, Harry Rich, assistant night boss, age 35 years, married, was killed in Old Ben Coal Corporation's No. Fostoria, Ohio (PTZ) Railcam Overview: Location: Sandy Creek Mining Company: MP BI 36. August 31, 1921, a gas explosion occurred in Harrisburg Colliery Company's Harco mine, in which twelve men lost their lives. 4 mine. He leaves a widow. He leaves a widow and one child. United States. March 29, 1922, B. Marak, miner, age 60 years, married, died from injuries received five days previous from a fall of rock in Shoal Creek Coal Company mine. A study of accident costs in U.S. mining from 1975 through 1981 using the ACIM indicates that total annual costs increased from $180,000,000 in 1975 to $379,000,000 in 1981, a 15% annual increase after adjusting for inflation, with mining companies bearing 45% of the total and expected wage losses to mining families accounting for 42%. from 28 to 61 years; average age was 49.4 years. February 21, 1922, Limmie Kelly, driver, age 21 years, married, fell off the cage while being hoisted out of Cameron Coal Company's mine and was killed. The wires leading into the Tipple House are heavily insulated, they were carrying 440 volts . The Mine Safety and Training Division issues certificates of competency to underground and surface coal miners. . He leaves a widow and three children. Coal Mining Fatalities of Vermillion County: 1895-1930 & 1931-1947. force trauma near one of the destroyed mine seals. 4 mine. Three other miners died of carbon monoxide poisoning while trying to He leaves his mother dependant. January 20, 1922, John Favero, miner, age 45 years, married, was killed by a fall of coal in Peabody Coal Company's No. (4). This created a huge oversupply of workers that increased unemployment and kept wages low. November 18, 1921, John Reckart, miner, age 42 years, single, was killed in Hillsboro Coal Company's mine by a fall of coal. Monuments and Memorials for Illinois Coal Miners. Miners who signed these promised not to strike or join a union while employed by the coal company. March 24, 1922, Alex. 57 mine. These courses are held inthree locations Benton, Lively Grove, and Springfield and are free of charge. He leaves a widow and one child. L. No. The impossibility of living in the killed at one time are classed as "disasters." CDC is not responsible for the content He leaves a widow and two children. URL addresses listed in MMWR were current as of Life was extremely difficult for the miners and their families. Coal mining disasters have decreased substantially in frequency and number of fatalities since 1900. 18 mine. In the Annual Coal Reports of the State of Illinois, only those "accidents" where more than two were Eldon was a foreman for Peabody. 1909 Accident - coal mine 259 Cherry Mine disaster Cherry, Illinois 1932 Tropical cyclone 257 1932 San . 1 mine. The sites that drop out of live feeds daily will no lo. Mine Safety and Health Administration. 4 mine, from the effect of which he died in Litchfield Hospital. 9, passed away January 13, 1922, Cecil Ettinger, laborer, age 20 years, married, was killed at Peabody Coal Company's No. document.write(cy). an underground coal mine. Darby No. provided as a service to MMWR readers and do not constitute or imply MSHA 1 Mine in Holmes Mill, Kentucky The UMW was the nation's earliest and most successful industrial union, and it was the nation's largest union for several decades following 1900. He leaves a widow and one child. They often forced workers to buy at "company stores," where credit might be more readily available, but prices were higher. at the St. Vincents hospital at 1 o'clock today. Superintendent Davis headed the first rescue party that went down into the poisonous chambers of the mine after the dead September 9, 1921, Eli Gillham, miner, age 30 years, married, was killed in Groveland Coal Company's No. Although born in Iowa, Lewis spent several years mining coal in Panama, Illinois. William A. Kidd, Inspector, THIRD INSPECTION DISTRICT - 1922 - P. 140. January 10, 1922, David Titus, miner, age 52 years, married, was killed in Consolidated Coal Company's No. 1 mine. 2 mine. At approximately 6:30 a.m., 30 minutes after the 13 members of the No. August 5, 1921, James W. Richardson, laborer, age 53 years, married, was killed at No. John G. Millhouse, Inspector. A rope with cones spaced at regular intervals along its length. Fatal Accidents. separate agency from the Bureau of Mines, to enforce mine safety and health requirements. OSTI.GOV Technical Report: Fatalities in Illinois coal mines, 1934--1936. the date of publication. October 7, 1921, Oscar Hall, miner, age 33 years, married, was killed by a fall of rock in Freeman Coal Mining Company's mine. August 5, 1921, Irwin Carr, miner, age 22 years, single, was killed by a fall of rock in Indiana and Illinois Coal Corporation's No. Miners were usually paid monthly in the early days, with the company holding two weeks' back pay. November 29, 1921, John C. Miller, Jr., face boss, age 29 years, married, died from injuries received by a fall of slate in Consolidated Coal Company's No. went to the Tipple House to investigate why all the machinery was not running and found Mr. Chvatal laying across the heater, December 16, 1921, Anton Egleton, driver, age 34 years, married, was killed by pit cars in Toluca Coal Company's mine. Of the three incidents, two were classified by MSHA as Arlington, VA: US Department of Labor, Mine who was injured about two weeks ago while at work at mine No. 2 mine. He leaves a widow and seven children. He leaves a widow. of the C. W. & F. Coal Company. The Council sat at 1.45 p.m. Present-Messrs W. Jeffries (County Chairman), T. R. Chesterman, E. A. 10 located at Pawnee, Christian County, Illinois on August 1, 1963 at 2:20 p.m. by a fall of roof. He leaves a widow and one child. They are Robert, Eugene, Fred, Miles, and Phama, all at home. Miners used lumber to prop up the roof where they worked, but often huge rocks would fall, thus trapping, injuring, or killing them. Alma No. regulatory action. He leaves a widow and three children. A. Wilson, timberman, age 67 years, married, was killed by a fall of rock in Hickory Hill Coal Company's mine. The second 2006 incident occurred on January 19 at the Alma No. Johnson leaves his mother dependent. disasters and the number of deaths of miners decreased substantially during 1970--2005. He leaves a widow and three children. the explosion, rescuers were unsure where the miners were located and whether any had survived. A committee created by the State Board of Charities investigated the income of miners in northern Illinois in 1889. August 1, 1921, Joe Fontanetta, miner, age 43 years, married, died from the effects of burns received while drilling out a misfired shot in Scranton Coal Mining Company's mine five days previous. He leaves a widow and seven children. As a result of the three 2006 incidents, the National Mining Association created an independent commission of mining The coal mining "boom" in the northern fields of Illinois really dates from 1864. The descendants of miners still live in old mining communities, but many know little of their past history. 14 mine. only required to provide miners with a single self-contained breathing apparatus, providing 1 hour of oxygen. (3). 1 Mine. 1 Mine near Stollings, West He leaves seven dependent children. Most mining towns were "company towns." 11 mine. He leaves a widow and three children. Serious problems occurred over the years for the union organizers. endorsement of these organizations or their programs by CDC or the U.S. 10. February 20, 1922, Edson Kirkpatrick, driver, age 24 years, single, was caught between pit car and pillar and killed instantly in Jewel Coal and Mining Company's No. February 26, 1922, Patrick Lyons, miner, age 63 years, single, died from the effects of injuries received eleven days previous by a fall of slate in Sangamon County Coal Company's mine, Lincoln, Logan County. This report briefly describes the three 2006 mining incidents, reviews mining disasters Hosted by the Fostoria Rail Preservation Society, the 20th Fostoria Rail Festival offers much to see for train enthusiasts with many vendors to shop with!. of the five victims were removed from the mine 10 hours later. Run Mining Company, Tallmansville, Upshur County, West Virginia, ID No. To better understand the context of these events, NIOSH researchers reviewed mining fatality surveillance data from Type 508 Accommodation and the title of the report in the subject line of e-mail. Mining occurred in Kankakee, Will and Grundy Counties. The miners used many tactics to achieve their goals. For assistance, please send e-mail to: mmwrq@cdc.gov. The most successful weapon of the miners was the strike, in which all miners quit work and refused to return until their demands were met. Department of Health and Human Services. Accident, illness and injury, and employment self-extracting files (part 50 data): 2006. He leaves one dependent, his mother. Deceased was emptying powder into a partly filled keg when his lamp fell into the keg, igniting the powder, burning him so badly that he died as stated above. Champaign, IL 61820 He leaves a widow. An industrial union protects those who produce a certain product, regardless of what part they play in producing it--miners, auto workers are examples. Respectfully submitted, Available at, Gates RA, Phillips RL, Urosek JE, et al. The MINER Act requires mine operators to develop and maintain a wendy.koehler@illinois.gov via email or by phone, 217-299-8155. Fatality ratings for principal coal-mining States are compared from 1931--33 and causes of deaths in Kentucky are analyzed with especial emphasis on 1933. FigureReturn to top. The suffering was usually terrible, but the miners seldom gave in without supreme sacrifices. Miners were paid for the larger pieces that remained above the screen. Thomas English, Inspector. Springfield, Illinois, FIRST INSPECTION DISTRICT - 1922 - P. 121. collected additional data on the deaths and circumstances associated with the Sago, Alma, and Darby incidents. of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 (1977 Act). September 23, 1921, William McIntosh, timberman, age 52 years, married, was killed by a fall of slate in Donk Brothers Coal and Coke Company's No. Some of these are shown here. WESTLAND COUNTY COUNCIL. MARION, ILL. Sept. 24 -- Special Telegram. He leaves a widow and six children. November 5, 1921, Paul Bardos, miner, age 48 years, married, died from injuries received the day before by a fall of coal in Saline Gas Coal Company's mine. The coroner's jury rendered a verdict of accidental death. He leaves a widow and two children. Privacy Statement. samples is included. of 19 miners. June 20, 1922, Archie Yuill, mine manager, age 34 years, single, was killed by an explosion of gas in Duncan Coal Company's mine. October 20, 1921, Henry Mosley, miner, age 22 years, single, was killed by falling coal in Paradise Coal Company's mine. Deceased jumped off motor while in motion to turn the switch. March 11, 1922, Camillio Baruella, trip rider, age 21 years, single, died from injuries received two days previous by being caught between pit cars in mine No. To add to the above problems, the min ers accused the coal companies of advertising for men in Europe, so as to bring more miners into the area. This man, Anton J. Cermak, was killed in the 1933 assassination attempt on President Franklin D. Roosevelt. 7 mine. All MMWR HTML versions of articles are electronic conversions from typeset documents. He jumped too high, struck his head against the roof, and fell back in front of motor, which ran over him. The funeral services of Robert McKinnon who died yesterday will be held at 2:30 o'clock Sunday cutting communication wires. 8 mine by a fall of slate. A fellow worker He is also survived by an adopted daughter March 3, 1922, William Durko, miner, age 65 years, married, died from injuries received February 28 by a fall of coal in Decatur Coal Company's No. After the fire had been extinguished, the two bodies were found by mine rescue teams 46 hours later He leaves a widow. 7 mine. These representatives passed laws favored by the miners--laws dealing with safety, company stores, and fairness in pay. Burial will be made in the Oak Hill cemetery. Within these divisions, the office: regulates the mining industry throughout the State of Illinois, regulates the possession, use, and storage of explosives, February 25, 1922, William Berry, miner, age 44 years, married, and Raymond Palmer, apprentice miner, age 16 years, single, were killed in Spoon River Colliery Company's mine by a fall of clod. HOME | 206, 207 During the year two fatal and 125 non-fatal accidents occurred in the various industries embraced in this report. working October 27, 1921, John Tortino, miner, age 38 years, married, was killed by a fall of coal in Old Ben Coal Corporation's No. February 6, 1922, John Morris, cager, age 52 years, single, was killed in Wenona Coal Company's mine. The force of the explosion broke foam concrete block walls and propelled dust, dirt, and debris toward the mine entrance, killing one miner instantly and November 23, 1921 James E. Oliver, timberman, age 24 years, single, died from injuries received by falling slate in Cameron Coal Company's mine five days previous. Fatal Accidents. December 22, 1921, Rod Johnson, miner, age 36 years, married, was killed by falling clod in Breese-Trenton Coal Company's mine. Please follow the instructions below for using the viewer and linking to additional map products that contain more information. September 27, 1921, Pete Sadowski, miner, age not given, married, died from blood poison as a result of an injury to . This descriptive summary is based on Federal coal mine inspectors' reports of face machinery fatalities for the year 1973. Washington, DC: US Department Another popular method used by the owner s was the "yellow dog" or "ironclad" contract. Unfavorable record of industry for 5-year period apparently indicates lack of progressiveness and disinclination to do what is necessary to accomplish results obtained elsewhere through intelligent attack on problem. The legal description lists this as : Kankakee County - Essex - Township 31 North, Range 9 East, Section 8, NW SW NW. Melzer leaves a widow and one child and Eggerman leaves a widow and four children. Coal Fatality Data 1900-2022; Metal/Nonmetal Fatality Data 1900-2022; Mine Disaster Investigations Since 2000; The third 2006 incident occurred on May 20 at the Darby No. July18, 1921, Bert Sewell, electrician helper, age 21 years, married, was thrown off cage and fell to bottom of shaft and was instantly killed in Big Creek Coals Company mine No. Transcribed for Genealogy Trails by L. Brandau, Forty-First Annual Coal Report of Illinois Department of Mines and Minerals 1922 of four years he came with his parents to this city. In the mid-1870s, it was the most important coal town in northern Illinois. January 31, 1922, Norman Howes, miner, age 36 years, married, died from injuries received by a fall of coal three weeks previous in Big Muddy Coal Company's No. He leaves a widow and four children. The operators could easily cheat the men by saying that too many rocks and particles of clay had been put in the mine cars. February 3, 1922, Mike Donham, driver, age 39 years, single, died from being crushed between mule and car in Benton Coal Company's No. Before the Sago disaster, mines were The underground work was dangerous, dirty, and often damp. Explosive gas was present in some mines and many miners were injured or killed by blasts. ventilation. vaccines.gov. Respectfully submitted, 1 mine. 58 mine. The coal company owned the land. He leaves a widow and four children. 11 mine by falling coal. Violence often occurred during the strikes. Fatalities are summarized by causes and occupations, and ways of avoiding them are pointed out. 1 Mine. Michael, driver, age 34 years, married, was killed by pit cars, in Springfield District Coal Company's No. If the miners quit work or went on strike, the company could evict them from the homes. Fatal Accidents. Dawson, New Mexico Dawson, New Mexico Including 263 miners and two rescuers 2001 Accident - aircraft 265 American Airlines Flight 587 Queens, New York Second-deadliest U.S. aviation accident, and deadliest in New York City. January 11, 1922, Samuel Mills, miner, age 30, married, was killed by falling rock in O'Gara Coal Company's No. At the age September 28, 1921, Stanley Grezulis, trip rider, age 19 years, single, was run over by pit cars and killed in Chicago, Wilmington and Franklin Coal Company's Orient Mine. 1600 Clifton Rd, MailStop E-90, Atlanta, GA improve safety, health, preparedness, and emergency response in U.S. mines. October 22, 1921, William F. Albrecht, miner, age 43 years, married, was killed by flying coal from shot explosion in St. Louis and O'Fallon Coal Company's No. But he has but little honor in his own country. December 28, 1921, Don Ratcliffe, miner, age 30 years, married, died from the effects of injuries received December 24 in Bissell Coal Company's mine. The average loss is shown to be 1.8% of annual mine production. At the end of the afternoon shift, the crew foreman and another miner had remained to finish some construction work smoke, rock, and debris by wearing his 1-hour breathing apparatus; he was found by mine rescue teams within 2 hours. Respectfully submitted, 11 mine. He leaves a widow. Under the MINER Act, mine operators must provide caches of self-contained breathing apparatus along escapeways; A miner can attend a course offered by Mine Safety and Training personnel to prepare them for the written and oral examinations. He leaves a widow. underground coal mine incidents and their 19 fatalities marked a reversal of that trend. Brucite. Fatal Accidents. January 28, 1922, Quincy Gooden, trip rider, age 22 years, single, was riding on front end of trip of cars when he fell off and was run over and killed in Consolidated Coal Company's No. called and he worked over Mr. Chvatal with a pulmotor for over an hour to no avail. MMWR SEARCH | Braidwood once had a school in which lessons were taught in the Bohemian language. He was taken to the sanitarium at Olney, where he died September 4. Thus, miners who quit often lost two weeks' pay. March 23, 1922, John Parlick, miner, age 43, married, was killed by a fall of rock in Toluca Coal Company's mine. November 29, 1921, Mark Wanless, miner, age 26 years, single, was killed by falling slate in Big Muddy Coal Company's No. October 28, 1921, Clemens Miller, machine runner, age 40 years, married, was killed by falling slate in Consolidated Coal Company's No. The study was made in hope that mining industry not only of Illinois but of other States as well might take steps to prevent fatalities from similar causes in future. If the hand For the next 50 years, thousands of people came into Will, Grundy, and Kankakee Counties to seek their livelihood in the coal mines. Available at, Light TE, Herndon RC, Guley AR, et al. Virginia. Respectfully submitted, Prior to 1898, the coal was dumped over screens which separated the coal into large and small lumps. Assumption. The two fatal accidents occurred in the following manner: August 24, 1921, I. Hubbard, employed by the Albion Shale Brick Co., at Albion, as a shale loader, was working in the pit when some clay fell on him, knocked his head against the car he was loading, breaking his jaw in four places. The issue, however, was settled and the Chinese never arrived. Death rates for small mines employing less than 10 men emphasize high fatality rate at mines outside jurisdiction of State inspection department. He leaves a widow. Fatal Accidents. He leaves a widow and four children. Miners working in the underground tunnels could not stand straight, ceilings in the tunnels being too low. Seventy-four percent of the fatal injuries involved crushing of the head, neck, or chest while tramming in areas of restricted clearance and poor visibility. It seems that a quantity of gas had accumulated in an entry some 200 yards south of the main shaft during the night, and, March 13, 1922, Jacob Campbell, miner, age 51 years, married, died from injuries received one week previous in United States Fuel Company's Vermilion mine by a fall of coal. poisoning before rescuers reached them 41 hours later; the twelfth trapped miner survived. Accident A very deplorable accident occurred at the Breese Trenton Mining Company's mine at Breese, Clinton county, Saturday morning, December 22, 1906, whereby six men lost their lives when descending on the cage to their working places. The State Mining Board meets monthly in Springfieldor Benton to issue the following certificates: To receive these certificates of competency, miners must meet minimum eligibility requirements as outlined in the Illinois Coal Mining Act and pass a written and oral examination. He leaves a widow and one child. Chicago Wilmington and Franklin Coal Company. The Coal Mines in Illinois Viewer illustrates a general depiction of underground mining in the state and will help determine the proximity of coal mines and underground industrial mines to your home or business. He leaves his mother dependent. In 1874, 1877, and 1894, the local coal companies called in Pinkerton detectives, sheriffs' deputies, and federal officers to prevent destruction to mines and trains. December 14, 1921, Harry Barnes, miner, age 39 years, married, was killed by a fall of slate in Big Muddy Coal Company's No. June 9, 1922, Samuel Crews, miner, age 52 years, single, died from injuries received May 28 in A. N. Mapes' mine. Persons using assistive technology might not be able to fully access information in this file. Bituminous Coal Underground Mining. The motor left the track about ten feet beyond the refuge place, doubling up the cars, breaking the coupling on one so that it turned squarely into the refuge place and pinned him against the stopping. Underground mine disasters are 2 mine. January 21, 1922, Valentine Hofshaur, miner, age 41 years, married, was killed by a fall of rock in Chicago, Wilmington and Franklin Coal Company's Orient mine. He leaves a widow and two children. 46-08791. Did you know that John L. Lewis worked in the northern fields? The fatal injuries reported by district coal-mine inspectors in 1933 are studied. Because communications were cut off by September 2, 1921, Milas Carlisle, laborer, age 34 years, married, fell between railroad cars and was killed at Chicago, Wilmington and Franklin Coal Company's Orient mine. 18, Chicago, November 3, 1906] Thomas Hiscock, of Springfield, shot firer, aged 46 years John Stratton, of Springfield, shot firer, aged 49 years December 22, 1906: Breese-Trenton Mining Company Coal Mine: Breese, Clinton County: Accident : January . mine until the afterdamp has subsided prevents the body from being reached. March 11, 1922, Sherman Parker, laborer, age 33 years, married, was killed by pit cars in Old Ben Coal Corporation's No. 1 mine. Available at, Mine Safety Technology and Training Commission. Martin Bolt, Assistant Director In 1907 alone, 692 miners died in four mine explosions in West Virginia, Pennsylvania, and Alabama ( 6 ). December 2, 1921, James Chadwick, miner, age 40 years, married, was killed by falling slate in Superior Coal Company's No. He was employed as a Rock Duster and had had 7 years experience at this mine. Mine Safety and Health Administration. This report is based, in part, on contributions by A Podlesny and 1. To correct these abuses, the miners formed unions. September 14, 1921, James Waller, miner, age 28 years, married, was killed in United States Fuel Company's Middlefork mine. 8 mine. The coal companies in the area were expert at using this tactic. The 1907 explosions led to establishment Coal Mining Disasters, 1900--2006. He leaves a widow. miners February 13, 1922, George Zizich, miner, age 38 years, single, was killed in Old Ben Coal Corporation's No. October 27, 1921, John Morris, miner, age 20 years, single, was killed by coming in contact with a trolley wire in Consolidated Coal Company's Lake Creek mine. 18 mine by an explosion of dynamite shots. September 8, 1921, Henry Grabawski, trapper, age 17 years, single, was killed by motor in Centralia Coal Company's mine. 1, was killed. The study shows total costs of $12,400 per accident and $674,000 per fatal accident for 1981. in preference to the usual accident classifications of unsafe act, unsafe condition, or unsafe equipment in order to identify and pinpoint the act or task involved at the time of the accident. For example, in 1874, some fifty Danish and Norwegian immigrants were hired to replace the strikers at Braidwood. Many of the accidents are similar in nature and are repetitive. @ cdc.gov, cager, age 52 years, married, was killed at.. 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